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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 30 December 09
INDIA CEMENTS TO FINALIZE 3 SHIPMENTS OF SOUTH AFRICAN COAL NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com (India): India Cements is looking for 3 shipments (150,000MT) of South African coal for January – March 2010 delivery on C ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
BANPU EXPECTS STABLE COAL PRICES
2009 revenue growth will be hard to beat
Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, expects coal prices to stay firm at about US$80 per tonne in the f ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
CIL DELISTS JAGUAR ENERGY FOR KODA LINKS
Coal India Ltd (CIL) has dropped Indonesia-based Jaguar Energy & Power Ltd from the list of companies, it intended to forge partnerships with to ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
COAL PRICE RISE REQUEST DENIED
A proposal by the Viet Nam National Coal and Mineral Industries Group to double the price of coal has been turned down by the Ministry of Industry a ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
CHINA'S 2010 COAL DEMAND COULD RISE 4%-6%, ACCORDING TO CHINA SECURITIES JOURNAL
China, which is the world’s second-largest energy user, may consume between 4 and 6% more coal next year on continued economic growth, China S ...
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- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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