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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 30 December 09
INDIA CEMENTS TO FINALIZE 3 SHIPMENTS OF SOUTH AFRICAN COAL NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com (India): India Cements is looking for 3 shipments (150,000MT) of South African coal for January – March 2010 delivery on C ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
BANPU EXPECTS STABLE COAL PRICES
2009 revenue growth will be hard to beat
Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, expects coal prices to stay firm at about US$80 per tonne in the f ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
CIL DELISTS JAGUAR ENERGY FOR KODA LINKS
Coal India Ltd (CIL) has dropped Indonesia-based Jaguar Energy & Power Ltd from the list of companies, it intended to forge partnerships with to ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
COAL PRICE RISE REQUEST DENIED
A proposal by the Viet Nam National Coal and Mineral Industries Group to double the price of coal has been turned down by the Ministry of Industry a ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
CHINA'S 2010 COAL DEMAND COULD RISE 4%-6%, ACCORDING TO CHINA SECURITIES JOURNAL
China, which is the world’s second-largest energy user, may consume between 4 and 6% more coal next year on continued economic growth, China S ...
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- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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