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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 28 December 09
SOMALI PIRATES SAY $4 MILLION RANSOM PAID FOR COAL SHIP
A helicopter dropped a $4 million ransom payment on Sunday on to the deck of a Chinese coal ship hijacked by Somali pirates in mid-October, a pirate ...
Saturday, 26 December 09
COAL INDIA, RIO TINTO MAY HOLD TALKS SOON ON TIE-UP
State owned Coal India Limited (CIL), which is in the race for acquisition of overseas coal properties to plug the demand supply shortfall of the dr ...
Saturday, 26 December 09
COKING COAL PRICES MAY RISE BY 10 - 15% FROM APRIL 2010
The price of coking coal, one of the key raw materials for steel production, is likely to increase by 10-15% in next April, the month in which m ...
Saturday, 26 December 09
COAL INDIA SECURES TWO BLOCKS IN MOZAMBIQUE
It's official now. Mozambique has awarded two coal acreages in its Maotize region with an estimated one billion tonne reserves to Coal India Ltd bu ...
Thursday, 24 December 09
DRY BULK CHARTERING - SHIPPING UPDATE
Handy
Continued firm conditions for the Handymax / Supramax market in the Atlantic despite the BSI´s downward trend. As chrs scramble to cov ...
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- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The University of Queensland
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Planning Commission, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
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