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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 29 December 09
PROFIT IN COAL INDUSTRY DOWN 9.4% Y-O-Y IN JAN.- NOV.
In November, China's coal production was 289mln tons, up 26.3% year on year, an increase of 5.2% over last month. China's average daily trucks loa ...
Tuesday, 29 December 09
DHARMA HENWA EYES 20% REVENUE GROWTH
Local integrated mining services provider PT Dharma Henwa, which was earlier this year acquired by coal mining giant PT Bumi Resources, expects reve ...
Monday, 28 December 09
NEED TO IMPORT COAL COMES EARLY
Viet Nam may need to start importing coal as early as 2012, three years earlier than expected, to meet its electricity demands.
The Viet Nam Coal ...
Monday, 28 December 09
GOVT EYES $3.57B MINING, GEOTHERMAL INVESTMENT
The country can expect up to US$3.57 billion in investment in mining and geothermal energy next year, which would represent an increase by more than ...
Monday, 28 December 09
INDONESIAN MINER LINKED TO FUGITIVE FINANCIER
The Energy Ministry is unlikely to approve the transfer of ownership of coal miner PT Riau Baraharum on allegations it is indirectly owned by fugiti ...
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- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
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