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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 January 10
TOKYO ELECTRIC SEALS XSTRATA COAL DEAL
Tokyo Electric Power Co has agreed to pay about $US85 a tonne for Australian thermal coal in 2010 from miner Xstrata, a source familiar with the pri ...
Monday, 04 January 10
IND-BARATH TO SHIFT PROJECT FROM AP TO TN
Hyderabad-based power producer Ind–Barath is planning to set up a power plant at Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu. The proposed project would attract inv ...
Sunday, 03 January 10
NEWCASTLE THERMAL COAL PRICES FALL IN FIRST DECLINE IN 3 WEEKS
Power-station coal prices at Australia’s Newcastle port, a benchmark for Asia, declined 1.5 percent, falling for the first time in three weeks ...
Sunday, 03 January 10
NTPC SEEKS REPORT ON TRANSPORTING COAL THROUGH WATERWAYS
State-run National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), the country’s largest power utility, has asked for a “holistic” feasibility r ...
Sunday, 03 January 10
BHP TO STAY IN MARUWAI AND TO KEEP 75 PERCENT OF THE STAKE
Despite recent statements that it would pull out completely from Indonesia, the world's largest mining company BHP Billiton has now admitted that i ...
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- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Planning Commission, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
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