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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 April 21
KOMIPO ISSUED A TENDER FOR TOTAL 1,560,000 METRIC TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for total 1,560,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous coal for i ...
Wednesday, 07 April 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Following the end of the catholic easter, during which the majority of shipping market participants were on holidays, it is interesting to note a f ...
Wednesday, 07 April 21
COAL USED TO GENERATE ELECTRIC POWER IN U.S. WILL INCREASE BY 13 PERCENT TO 495 MMST IN 2021 - EIA
EIA expects U.S. coal production to total 585 MMst in 2021, 46 MMst (9%) more than in 2020. In 2022, EIA expects coal production to grow by an addi ...
Wednesday, 31 March 21
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.12 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 139.03 points Monday, up 0.12 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Wednesday, 31 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Over the past week, the biggest story has been the blockage of the Suez Canal, as a result of the grounding of the container ship Ever Given. At th ...
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- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- White Energy Company Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
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