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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 14 April 21
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX DOWN 1.10 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 138.05 points Monday, down 1.10 percent week on week.
The index, released by Chi ...
Wednesday, 14 April 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
After a series of months where the dry bulk sector was attracting most of the buying interest, tankers SnP activity spiked in the previous weeks. O ...
Tuesday, 13 April 21
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE IN APRIL UP AGAIN ON FIRM DEMAND
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for April 2021 settles at US$ 86.68 per ton FOB vessel.
The Indonesia coal pr ...
Monday, 12 April 21
CHINA'S ECONOMIC RECOVERY PUSHES COAL MINES TO INCREASE YIELD - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s fast economic rebound from coronavirus has driven up electricity demand, leading to higher consumption of coal which is seeing rising ...
Monday, 12 April 21
GLOBAL COAL PRODUCTION EXPECTED TO RISE BY 3.5% IN 2021, SAYS GLOBALDATA
Global coal output is estimated to have declined by 2% in 2020 due to COVID-19-related lockdowns and restrictions, with significant reductions obse ...
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Coal Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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