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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 April 21
INDONESIA LIKELY TO WITNESS 119 OIL AND GAS PROJECTS STARTS ACROSS VALUE CHAIN BY 2025, SAYS GLOBALDATA
Indonesia is expected to witness 119 oil and gas projects commencing their operations across value chain during 2021-2025, accounting for 6% of the ...
Sunday, 18 April 21
WORLDSTEEL RAISES 2021 STEEL DEMAND GROWTH FORECAST TO 5.8% - WORLDSTEEL
The World Steel Association (worldsteel) today released its Short Range Outlook (SRO) for 2021 and 2022. worldsteel forecasts that steel demand wil ...
Sunday, 18 April 21
CHINA'S Q1 COAL OUTPUT RISES 16% ON STRONG DEMAND FOR WINTER HEATING - REUTERS
China’s coal output rose 16% in the first quarter from the same period last year, bolstered by strong demand for winter heating and robust in ...
Wednesday, 14 April 21
INDIA HAS A RECORD LEVEL OF STOCKPILED COAL DAMPENING NEED FOR NEW DOMESTIC MINES - IEEFA
Proposed coal mining expansions at odds with excess supply
India has stockpiled a record 132 million tonnes of coal – enough t ...
Wednesday, 14 April 21
BANGLADESH NEEDS A RENEWABLES FOCUS, NOT A SWITCH FROM 'COAL TO GAS' - IEEFA
Renewables are cheaper and more sustainable than gas imports, and can provide better energy security in developing nations
The emerg ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The University of Queensland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
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