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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 October 10
COAL IMPORTS TO START IN 2015 - VIETNAM BUSINESS
Vietnam Business reported that, Viet Nam is now likely to import coal only from 2015, not 2013 as earlier forecast since many thermal power pl ...
Monday, 11 October 10
OCTOBER INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE UP BY 2.92 PERCENT
COALspot.com: The Directorate General of Mineral, Coal and Geothermal of Indonesia has been publishing a monthly coal price reference (HBA) since Fe ...
Saturday, 09 October 10
MPPGCL SEEKS TO BUY 0.40 MLN MT OF COAL FOR ITS THERMAL POWER STATIONS
COALspot.com: India's Madhya Pradesh Generating Company Limited (MPPGCL), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh invites bidders through tender 07-03/Import/Coal ...
Saturday, 09 October 10
FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO FIRM UP NEXT WEEK CAPT REDDY
COALspot.com: Inspite of Chinese holidays the BDI was up by 10 pct and closed at 2,696 points. The cape index shot up to 20 pct and closed at 4,076 ...
Saturday, 09 October 10
9TH ASIA PACIFIC MINING CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION 13 14 OCTOBER 2010 AT SHANGRI-LA HOTEL, JAKARTA.
COALspot.com: (Press Release) In October 2010, the Indonesian Mining Association (IMA) and the Indonesian Coal Mining Association (APBI) will host t ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PTC India Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
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