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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 October 10
COAL IMPORTS TO START IN 2015 - VIETNAM BUSINESS
Vietnam Business reported that, Viet Nam is now likely to import coal only from 2015, not 2013 as earlier forecast since many thermal power pl ...
Monday, 11 October 10
OCTOBER INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE UP BY 2.92 PERCENT
COALspot.com: The Directorate General of Mineral, Coal and Geothermal of Indonesia has been publishing a monthly coal price reference (HBA) since Fe ...
Saturday, 09 October 10
MPPGCL SEEKS TO BUY 0.40 MLN MT OF COAL FOR ITS THERMAL POWER STATIONS
COALspot.com: India's Madhya Pradesh Generating Company Limited (MPPGCL), Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh invites bidders through tender 07-03/Import/Coal ...
Saturday, 09 October 10
FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO FIRM UP NEXT WEEK CAPT REDDY
COALspot.com: Inspite of Chinese holidays the BDI was up by 10 pct and closed at 2,696 points. The cape index shot up to 20 pct and closed at 4,076 ...
Saturday, 09 October 10
9TH ASIA PACIFIC MINING CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION 13 14 OCTOBER 2010 AT SHANGRI-LA HOTEL, JAKARTA.
COALspot.com: (Press Release) In October 2010, the Indonesian Mining Association (IMA) and the Indonesian Coal Mining Association (APBI) will host t ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
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