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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 20 October 10
ADANI THE LARGEST COAL IMPORTER OF INDIA IS NEGOTIATING WITH COAL INDIA LIMITED FOR A SUPPLY AGREEMENT - TOP NEWS
Top News reported that, negotitations are very much on between Adani Enterprises, the biggest coal importer of the country and Coal India Limited, t ...
Wednesday, 20 October 10
UAE FIRM IN INDONESIA RAIL DEAL - GULF NEWS
Gulf News reported that, construction of a 140-kilometre railway in Indonesia, initiated by RAK Minerals and Metals Investments (RMMI) will start ne ...
Wednesday, 20 October 10
CAPESIZES FINDING SUPPORT IN IRON ORE DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Although the beginning of the week wasn’t the rosiest one for the dry bulk market, last week proved a cheerful one for dry bulk ship owners, e ...
Saturday, 16 October 10
BDI WAS MARGINALLY UP BY 2.45 PCT LAST WEEK - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com: The BDI seemed to lose the moment compared to last week and was marginally by 2.45 pct and closed at 2,762 points.
Also the Cape in ...
Friday, 15 October 10
VALUE ADDED TAX FOR COAL TO RE-INTRODUCE IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com: Indonesian government is drafting a ministerial decree to re-introduce value added tax for coal and mineral. Coalindo weekly news lett ...
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- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Planning Commission, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
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