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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 October 10
2 BLN TONS OF COAL RESERVES DISCOVERED IN SOUTHERN PAKISTAN - XINHUA / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Xinhua and Hellenic Shipping reporte dhtat, the discovery of at least two billion tons of usable coal reserves has been confirmed in one of the ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
THE BDI WAS JUST INCREASED BY 8 POINTS AND CLOSED AT 2452 POINTS LAST FRIDAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI was almost at same levels and just increased by 8 points and closed at 2452 points , however the cape index was up by al ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
NALCO TO FINALIZE INDONESIA COAL DEAL BY JANUARY - HINDUSTAN TIMES
HindustanTimes reported that, state-owned National Aluminium Company (NALCO) will finalise a deal with a coal source in Indonesia for its $4 billion ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
INDONESIA WILL BECOME A NET IMPORTER OF ENERGY IN 2030 - BPPT
Jakarta Updates reported that,Indonesian Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) predicted that the energy situation in Indon ...
Saturday, 02 October 10
FOUR INDONESIAN COAL FIRMS KEEN TO TIE UP WITH NALCO - SIFY
Sify reported that, Four Indonesian coal companies have shown interest to tie up with public sector National Aluminium Company (Nalco) for its 4 bil ...
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- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
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