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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 October 10
2 BLN TONS OF COAL RESERVES DISCOVERED IN SOUTHERN PAKISTAN - XINHUA / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Xinhua and Hellenic Shipping reporte dhtat, the discovery of at least two billion tons of usable coal reserves has been confirmed in one of the ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
THE BDI WAS JUST INCREASED BY 8 POINTS AND CLOSED AT 2452 POINTS LAST FRIDAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI was almost at same levels and just increased by 8 points and closed at 2452 points , however the cape index was up by al ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
NALCO TO FINALIZE INDONESIA COAL DEAL BY JANUARY - HINDUSTAN TIMES
HindustanTimes reported that, state-owned National Aluminium Company (NALCO) will finalise a deal with a coal source in Indonesia for its $4 billion ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
INDONESIA WILL BECOME A NET IMPORTER OF ENERGY IN 2030 - BPPT
Jakarta Updates reported that,Indonesian Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) predicted that the energy situation in Indon ...
Saturday, 02 October 10
FOUR INDONESIAN COAL FIRMS KEEN TO TIE UP WITH NALCO - SIFY
Sify reported that, Four Indonesian coal companies have shown interest to tie up with public sector National Aluminium Company (Nalco) for its 4 bil ...
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- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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