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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 14 October 10
COAL PRICES AT QINHUANGDAO PORT UP - CAPITALVUE
Capitalvue reported that, prices of steam coal yielding 5,500 kilocalories per kilogram (kcal/kg) in Qinhuangdao Port have risen five yuan to 715-72 ...
Thursday, 14 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET MAINTAINS POSITIVE TREND ON FIRMER CHINESE IRON ORE DEMAND
The dry bulk market has kept its upward trend set since last week, with the industry’s main benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) rising to 2, ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR DIRECTION AFTER WEEK OF CAPESIZE GROWTH
The dry bulk market ended Monday unchanged from Friday’s closing, today standing at 2,695 points. In summary, the capesize and the supramax se ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
COAL SPOT TRADING MAY SOOTH PRICING CONFLICTS - GLOBAL TIMES
Global Times reported that, Tianjin-based Bohai Commodity Exchange launched steam coal for spot trading for the first time Monday. Steam coal is mai ...
Monday, 11 October 10
INDONESIAN POWER PLANTS AND OTHER INDUSTRIES TO BURN 78.97 MLN TONS OF COAL IN 2011
COALspot.com: The Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has issued a ministerial degree 2360 K/30/MEM/ 2010 related to Domestic mark ...
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- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
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