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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 14 October 10
COAL PRICES AT QINHUANGDAO PORT UP - CAPITALVUE
Capitalvue reported that, prices of steam coal yielding 5,500 kilocalories per kilogram (kcal/kg) in Qinhuangdao Port have risen five yuan to 715-72 ...
Thursday, 14 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET MAINTAINS POSITIVE TREND ON FIRMER CHINESE IRON ORE DEMAND
The dry bulk market has kept its upward trend set since last week, with the industry’s main benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) rising to 2, ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR DIRECTION AFTER WEEK OF CAPESIZE GROWTH
The dry bulk market ended Monday unchanged from Friday’s closing, today standing at 2,695 points. In summary, the capesize and the supramax se ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
COAL SPOT TRADING MAY SOOTH PRICING CONFLICTS - GLOBAL TIMES
Global Times reported that, Tianjin-based Bohai Commodity Exchange launched steam coal for spot trading for the first time Monday. Steam coal is mai ...
Monday, 11 October 10
INDONESIAN POWER PLANTS AND OTHER INDUSTRIES TO BURN 78.97 MLN TONS OF COAL IN 2011
COALspot.com: The Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has issued a ministerial degree 2360 K/30/MEM/ 2010 related to Domestic mark ...
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- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- The University of Queensland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
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