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Friday, 04 December 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS PREDICTED TO DECLINE IN 2010
China's eye-catching coal import figure s are unlikely to extend into 2010 given the predicted narrow-down of the coal price spread between the home and overseas markets, said anal ysts.
In the almost-past 2009, coal imports have maintained feverish grow th in China ever since the beginning of the year, thanks to collapsing
global coal prices brought about by the economic crisis. Published st atistics show that the Australia BJ Steam spot price tumbled at one po int to US61.5 dollars per metric ton (tonne) on March 19 of this year from the US190.95 dollars/tonne in Q4 of 2008, when the financial tail spin started to dampen world energy demands.
Meanwhile, local prices fell slightly due to restricted supply brou ght on by the coal resources integration in Shanxi province, China's m ajor coal producer.
Based on attractive prices worldwide, some industry experts even es timate China's coal imports will hit 110-plus million tonnes, more tha n 1.7 times of the figure last year.
The following is a chart unveiling the resurgence of China coal imp orts during January to October of 2009:
While coal imports totaled just 18.9 million tonnes between January and October, annual net coal imports should reach 87 million tonnes, with the yearly export figure expected to stay around 23 million tonne s this year, according to sector analysts.
The sharp growth in China's coal imports is a complete reversal of the situation in 2008, which saw just 5.03 million tonnes of coal expo rts.
China's conversion into a net coal importer has marked a structural
change in its coal trading, and its explosive coal demand rise is lik ely to be sustained for some time, according to Greg Boyce, CEO of Pea body Energy, the largest coal producer in the world.
Huang Teng, a local senior coal trade expert, said the pick-up in C hina's 2009 coal imports was not an exception in view of its substanti ally larger-than-global-supply coal demands, adding that the predicted
100-plus million tonnes of imports this year would account for only 3
percent of China's 300 million tonnes of coal needs.
The following chart shows China's coal output since September 2008:
China was not expected to be a net coal importer because of its bou ntiful coal reserves, said industry watchers, noting that the imports hike is also price-driven.
But the mighty coal imports by China during 2009 were bound to lift
up international coal prices next year, which was sure to bring down the country's coal imports next year, said Huang.
Furthermore, the small growth in global coal supply next year will also add to external coal prices rises, as competition with coal impor ters such as India will intensify, driven by the subcontinent's econom ic recovery, said industry analysts.
So far, the rising price on the world coal market is seen by other coal importing countries, which make up one eighth of the world coal t rade as, the best mechanism to curb China's imports and secure their o wn coal imports, said Huang.
It is a fact that China's coal imports have stoked up the internati onal coal price in 2009. Statistics from GlobalCoal, a worldwide marke tplace facilitator for trading coal and coal-related services, show th at prices for steam coal at Australian's Newcastle port rallied to US8 1 dollars/tonne after falling below US60 dollar/tonne at one point thi s year.
Add in climbing international freight costs, and the price spread b etween global and local coal prices will be squeezed, making overseas coal lose its price advantage, say analysts.
The consensus in China's coal industry is that prices agreed in coa l supply contracts will rise, but the upward margin remains under deba te, disclosed insiders with China Coal Transportation and Distribution
Association.
A 5 to 10 percent rise in thermal coal contract price looks likely in 2010, according to most coal trader researchers with local securit y dealers.
More flexible online convergence of coal production, transportation , and demand will be launched domestically in 2010, which should make it easier for local users to acquire coal.
Source: I Stock Analyst
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Saturday, 18 February 23
PAKISTAN PLANS TO QUADRUPLE DOMESTIC COAL-FIRED POWER, MOVE AWAY FROM GAS - REUTERS
Pakistan plans to quadruple its domestic coal-fired capacity to reduce power generation costs and will not build new gas-fired plants in the coming ...
Saturday, 18 February 23
2023 MARINE FUEL MARKET PREDICTIONS - JOHN BERGMAN, AURAMARINE
The drive for decarbonisation we witnessed in 2022 has continued into 2023, demonstrating the shipping’s industry positive strides in the fas ...
Saturday, 28 January 23
COAL GROWTH BLIP NOT TO BE REPEATED - BALTIC EXCHANGE
As 2022 drew to a close, global coal demand looked set to end the year just 1.2% up on the previous year. But that small increase was enough to pus ...
Thursday, 26 January 23
CHINA'S COAL OUTPUT INCREASES IN DECEMBER 2022 - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output posted stable expansion in December 2022, official data showed.
The country produced 400 million tonne ...
Thursday, 26 January 23
COKING COAL NARROWS THE GAP ON THERMAL AS CHINA REOPENS - REUTERS
The premium of high-grade thermal coal over coking coal in Asia is shrinking as China’s re-opening and ending of a ban on imports from Austra ...
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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