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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Saturday, 13 March 10
OPTIMUM COAL AIMS TO RAISE R1,6 BILLION IN LISTING
All Africa reported that, COAL mining and exploration company Optimum Coal yesterday announced plans to list on the JSE at the end of the month ...
Thursday, 11 March 10
THE INDIAN MARKET WAS A BIT QUIET BUT STILL FIRM - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy - Atlantic activity has kept its firm tendency throughout the week for handies, with Atlantic RV´s fixed in the USD.16000 region. With s ...
Thursday, 11 March 10
COAL PRICES SET TO RISE AMID CONFUSION OVER QUARTERLY SYSTEM
Trading room reported that, Coal prices are tipped to rise in coming months amid constrained supply and ongoing Chinese demand, and analysts are con ...
Wednesday, 10 March 10
PROTECTED FORESTS NOW UP FOR GRABS FOR MINING
The Jakarta Post reported that, the government has just issued two new regulations on forests, which could allow protected forests to be used for co ...
Tuesday, 09 March 10
REGULATION NO.23 OF 2010 CONCERNING IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW MINING LAW, PROVIDES MORE CLARITY ON OBTAINING A IUP
COALspot.com: Indonesian government has recently issued another regulation related to Law number 4 of 2009 concerning mineral and coal mining. Two r ...
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Showing 5946 to 5950 news of total 6871 |
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- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Planning Commission, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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