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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Monday, 15 March 10
CIL BOARD CLEARS 10 PROPOSALS FOR STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP OR JVS
Economic Times reported that, Towards achieving a global footprint, state-owned Coal India (CIL) is eyeing strategic partnership or joint ventures w ...
Sunday, 14 March 10
CHINESE COAL PRICE MAY RISE TO TRADE NEAR SPOT, MACQUARIE SAYS
Bloomberg reported that, Steel mills in China, the world’s biggest producer of the alloy, may pay more for domestic coking coal this year as d ...
Sunday, 14 March 10
THERE IS NO INDICATION OF SLOWING DOWN OF IRON ORE AND COAL IMPORTS BY CHINA - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com: The dry bulk freight market continued the upward trend and the BDI closed 8.14 pct this week.
The Cape index up by 10.32 pct ...
Saturday, 13 March 10
INDONESIA COAL EXPORTS DROP IN FEBRUARY
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, exported 24.38 million tons in January 2010 which fell slightly to 22.89 mln ton of coal i ...
Saturday, 13 March 10
INDONESIA TELLS BUKIT ASAM TO DITCH PARTNER IN SUMATRA RAILWAY UNLESS PROJECT STARTS
The Jakarta Globe reported that, the Indonesian government has urged state-owned miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam to look for new partners to he ...
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Showing 5941 to 5945 news of total 6871 |
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- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Planning Commission, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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