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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Friday, 16 April 10
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT IS IRONING ITS WAY INTO RECORD BOOKS
COALspot.com: Krishnapatnam Port achieved a new benchmark by loading 60,021 MT of Iron Ore fines in just 24 hrs surpassing its previous record of 54 ...
Friday, 16 April 10
RBCT COAL DISPUTE RESOLVED - MININGMX
Miningmx reported that, the long-simmering spat over the coal allocation for producers who will use the expanded facilities at Richards Bay Coal Ter ...
Friday, 16 April 10
COAL INDIA SELECTS MERCHANT BANKERS TO ACQUIRE OVERSEAS ASSETS -THE HINDU
An investment of about $1.8 billion is expected to be made in these deals
The Hindu reported that, Bank of America-Merill Lynch, Royal Bank of Sc ...
Thursday, 15 April 10
MAJOR THERMAL COAL CONTRACT AT 40% HIGHER PRICE THAN LAST YEAR - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, India is expected to import nearly 60 million tonnes of thermal coal this year.
After coking coal and iron ...
Thursday, 15 April 10
RICHARDS BAY ROUNDS BACK TO INDIA SUPRAS WERE FIXED AT MID 20'S
Handy
The BSI remains in a positive momentum and the Atlantic remains unchanged from last week. Fronthaul grain is active which is keeping ballast ...
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Showing 5881 to 5885 news of total 6871 |
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- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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