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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Monday, 19 April 10
PLN TO OPERATE COAL MINES IN BID TO FUEL POWER PLANTS
The Jakarta Globe reported that, state electricity utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara said on Sunday that it aimed to take over operation of small ...
Sunday, 18 April 10
GOVT FORMS PANEL FOR RS 12,000-CR (US$ 2.711 BILLION) COAL INDIA IPO - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, the government has formed an inter-ministerial panel to carry forward the proposed Rs 12,000-crore (US$ 2.711 billion) ...
Sunday, 18 April 10
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS (2010-2012) FOR PANAMAX WAS AT AROUND US$ 21500 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI indices up by 3.30 pct and overall market continued to be firm except for India to Fareast.
“The cape index for the f ...
Saturday, 17 April 10
DRY BULK SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS - BIMCO
Strong Chinese steel market is set to cushion the flood of new Capesize vessels entering the dry bulk fleet Demand: The first quarter of 2010 saw up ...
Saturday, 17 April 10
DRY BULK MARKET EDGES HIGHER ON STRONGER DEMAND
The dry bulk market managed to inch higher by the end of the week as brokers indicated that stronger cargo demand pushed freight rates that much hig ...
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Showing 5876 to 5880 news of total 6871 |
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- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Planning Commission, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
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