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Tuesday, 09 August 16
HARD COAL PRODUCTION AND WORLD TRADE ON THE DECLINE FOR THE FIRST TIME IN YEARS - VDKI
Hard coal production and world trade on the decline for the first time in years – not a harbinger of a global energy turnaround
Worldwide hard coal production declined almost 3% to 7.0 billion tonnes in 2015.
According to German Coal Importer Association, the Coking coal production also fell 10%, while the decline in steam coal was only 1.6%. World trade fell by 8.5% from 1.3 billion tonnes to 1.2 billion tonnes. The impact here as well was above all a consequence of the drastic decline in demand from the steel industry. Declining steel production caused the seaborne trade in coking coal to fall by 12.3%; the price for high-quality Australian coking coal suffered a collapse of 32% between January 2015 and January 2016.
The VDKi further says, the decline in steam coal trade because of the economic fall-off in Asia was not as steep. Seaborne trade on the Asian-Pacific market decreased by 7%. On the other hand, steam coal trade on the Atlantic market rose slightly by 0.5%. The first decline in hard coal production and world trade after years of a boom in raw materials is not a harbinger of a global energy turnaround.
For a number of years, the People’s Republic of China has been the starting point for an unequalled boom in raw materials. The effect of its enormous leverage is now pulling its raw material suppliers down with it. While hard coal production in China declined by 1.5%, the Chinese imports fell by a massive 32%. The market situation is marked by the collapse of demand for steel and over capacities in China. The global steel business was not able to evade the consequences and is suffering from Chinese dumping exports, says Coal Importer Association of German in its latest media release.
There were no signs of a global energy turnaround in 2015 nor is there any reason to expect one in the coming years; the primary scenario from the International Energy Agency (IEA) projects an increase in coal consumption among non-OECD countries of 18% to 1.1 billion tonnes for 2020. This rise is greater than the expected decrease in the OECD countries.
The Coal Importer Association further noted that, a special situation has been noted in the USA and has led to a number of Chapter 11 creditor protection proceedings. The steel crisis, the shale gas boom and a strong exchange rate for the dollar have led to financial difficulties for many American companies. But the replacement of coal by natural gas is not a success story of environmental policies. Gas leakages in the USA have heightened awareness that the replacement of coal by natural gas is not an alternative to the development of renewable energy sources. Politicians have started to focus on the methane emissions during the production of oil and natural gas, which are much more harmful to the climate than carbon dioxide emissions.
In its “bridge” scenario, the International Energy Agency lists the reduction of methane emissions from oil and natural gas production that are harmful to the climate as one of the five primary measures for the implementation of the climate convention of Paris. During their recent climate summit, Canada, the USA and Mexico emphasised this reduction as one of their primary targets along with the promotion of renewable energy sources.
The VDKi commissioned the consulting company Pöyry to conduct a literature study that determined the emissions from hard coal and natural gas over the full length of the added-value chain and calculated for the first time the values for the partial load case that is also important for the energy turnaround. The study comes to the conclusion that open-cycle gas turbines emit up to 76% more greenhouse gases than modern hard coal-fired power plants. The latter are consequently an important pillar for system stabilisation until such time as affordable storage facilities are available.
Prerequisite is a free-market framework for power generation. The proposals from the German government are inadequate in this respect, and the calls for a capacity market have therefore not been quieted. In its sector analysis on capacity markets, the European Commission recommended a review of whether subsidy mechanisms for renewable energy sources that are not in conformity with a free market are responsible for the unnaturally low prices on power exchanges in Europe before any further steps are taken to intervene in the market. The Commission is right: the feed-in priority for renewable energies is the primary culprit here. If power from renewable energy sources were subject to the forces of a free market, the operation of hard coal-fired power plants would be sustainably profitable, and they could assume their bridge function for the Climate Protection Plan 2050.
About the Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. (VDKi)
The Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. [Coal Importer Association] (VDKi) is the lobby organisation for the hard coal import market in Germany. Its German and European members come from the sectors power, industry, trade and logistics. The Association currently has 70 members who consume about 80% of the German requirements for hard coal of approximately 56 million tonnes in their facilities. Imported coal covers about 90% of Germany’s coal requirements. The VDKi represents the overwhelming share of the hard coal market (German and imported hard coal) in Germany, a financial volume in the billions. The VDKi regularly examines the significance of the global hard coal markets for the European and German import hard coal markets, describes prospects for future import development and regularly publishes statistics about German hard coal imports and prices. Additional information is available at www.verein-kohlenimporteure.de.
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Wednesday, 24 August 16
DRY BULK VESSELS FACE CONTINUED DISTRESS - CLEAR ASSET
Dry bulk vessels have faced extreme distress in recent years. With a combination of factors including newer vessels being ordered with up to 5-year ...
Tuesday, 23 August 16
4200 GAR COAL INDEX CLIMB 15.96% YEAR TO DATE - CS COAL INDEX
COALspot.com: Average 4200 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin rose 1.65 % week over week to averaging $31.46 per ton this past week, shows CS (i) ...
Tuesday, 23 August 16
KOMIPO TO IMPORT 250K OF 5,700 KCAL/KG NAR COAL FOR Q4' 16
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a new tender for total 250,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous Coal for ...
Monday, 22 August 16
INDONESIA'S CS 5000 GAR THERMAL COAL INDEX, ROSE TO A 57-WEEKS HIGH TO TOP $43.47 A TON
COALspot.com: Indonesia’s CS 5000 GAR thermal coal index, rose to a 57-weeks high to top $US43. 47 a ton in the latest week, extending a 18-w ...
Monday, 22 August 16
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS STEADY THIS PAST WEEK; CAPE INDEX DECLINE 5.38%
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose and ending in a positive note this past week except ...
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Showing 2311 to 2315 news of total 6871 |
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- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
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