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Wednesday, 03 August 16
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - EVA TZIMA
The Good…
Demand. Amidst all the unprecedented geopolitical turmoil and shifts in the likes of Brexit, the IMF lowered last month its global growth expectations but as far as growth in emerging market and developing economies is concerned, expectations were unaffected. 2016 is still expected to be the first year since 2010 that growth in these countries will pick up and this is great news for the dry bulk market, as these economies, accounting for more than 70% of global growth, are also the main drivers of dry bulk shipping.
The Bad…
Supply. A lot of hopes have been generated from scrapping activity in bigger sizes this year but the truth is that we still have a long way to go before tonnage supply gets down to a level that it can meaningfully support earnings. Let’s look at some figures in the >120,000dwt range. These vessels accounted for 295.07m dwt in January, while today, despite all the intense scrapping we are only down to 294.87m., which means that cancellations and slippage made little difference once some of the scheduled deliveries kicked in. Adding to that the 12.00m dwt that have been ordered since January (30 Valemaxes) against the 11.94m dwt that have been scrapped during the same period and the answer to the “Are we there yet?” question becomes not just a simple “Not yet.” but rather a big fat “Not even close”.
And the Ugly.
Overlapping. Ultramaxes, Kamsarmaxes, Post-Panamaxes.
Can we create a new size called Evamax please?
Was the dry bulk trade actually in need of these sizes or has the market been getting ahead of itself since the last shipping boom? Fact; as designs evolve, ships change in both their efficiency and size. But then again shouldn’t the latter be a long-term process during which the fleet of the older size gets to substantially decrease? And much more importantly a process during which actual demand and consequently charterers and traders dictate parcel size needs much more than shipbuilders? It is no wonder that the poor old Panamax has been squeezed from both below (Ultramaxes) and above (Kamsarmaxes) in the dwt range, while the modern Post-Panamax fleet has been also striving to survive, simultaneously chocking those already battered Capesize margins.
“Buy now”, “Buy later”, “The best trade is no trade”.
Different strategies, different risks, different hopes. Someone who buys today a “cheap” vessel could potentially make money from a recovery in asset prices down the line. But is just “cheap” the goal? Let’s assume that the long awaited recovery in the Dry Bulk market delays much further. That instead of a more clearly shaped “up we go” in the period leading to the eventual recovery we get a lot of mini cycles, during which the bottom is around OPEX and the ceiling not too way above. The current crisis in the dry bulk sector – as every crisis does - will undoubtedly generate a new cluster of prosperous shipowners. Whether in this specific crisis these will be the ones betting on a meaningful asset play in the next couple of years (achieved with bigger, more expensive sizes) or the ones investing in vessels that can find employment much easier during market downturns, is probably the question at hand. Investing in a size that can cover more commodities, more ports, has fewer operating expenses and let’s face it is not as easily “controlled” by bigger players, allows owners to not just bet on the asset’s appreciation – a rather risky bet if it takes much longer for the market to recover – but also operate their ships in a less challenging/volatile environment. After all, even though history does repeat itself during market cycles, the fundamentals during the times it does usually differ vastly.
By Eva Tzima
Research Analyst
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms. Eva Tzima
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 27 June 16
INDONESIA BANS (AGAIN) SHIPS SAILING TO THE PHILIPPINES FROM INDONESIA
COALspot.com: The Indonesian Transport Ministry strictly prohibited harbour masters issuing permits to all Indonesian-flagged vessels bound for the ...
Friday, 24 June 16
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP MARGINALLY
COALspot.com – U.S, world’s one of the largest coal producers has produced approximately totalled an estimated 13.4 million short tons ...
Wednesday, 22 June 16
SMALL RISE IN SHIPPING CONFIDENCE - MOORE STEPHENS
In May 2016, the average confidence level expressed by respondents in the markets in which they operate was 5.1 on a scale of 1 (low) to 10 (high). ...
Wednesday, 22 June 16
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - NASSOS SOULAKIS
Stagnation- With the BDI stuck in the low 600 points for almost a month now, if we had to choose a word to describe the state of the Dry Bulk freig ...
Monday, 20 June 16
CS COAL INDICES CONTINUE UPWARD TREND SINCE END APRIL
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin was up again by 0.05 percent week over week to averaging $39.39 per ton this past we ...
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- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
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