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Friday, 29 August 14
CHINESE LIGNITE IMPORTS: QUANTITY OVER QUALITY? - CLARKSONS
In the first half of 2014, Chinese seaborne coal imports declined 0.4% y-o-y to 148mt, largely reflecting a 3.3% fall in imports of steam coal. Meanwhile, imports of lignite (a low-quality coal), which have risen strongly over the last few years, have remained a bright spot. In the first six months of the year, Chinese lignite imports increased by more than 20% y-o-y to 36mt, said Clarksons in its latest report.
Indonesia Dominant
Clarksons further said, Lignite has played an increasingly important role in China’s coal imports since 2009. Used largely in power generation (but also in paper mills and in the manufacture of building materials), lignite has a relatively low heat content, but due to its low quality has been attractively priced. As shown on the Graph of the Month, Chinese lignite imports have surged from 3mt in 2008 to 59mt last year.
According to Clarksons , Indonesia is the major supplier of lignite to China, accounting for 97% of China’s imports last year, with the Philippines accounting for much of the remainder. While Chinese imports of steam coal from Indonesia have also increased rapidly, the share of lignite in total coal imports from Indonesia has risen from 14% in 2009, to more than 50% in the year to date.
Driving Upwards
While favourable price dynamics have been the main factor supporting increasing steam coal and lignite imports, rapid growth in total coal consumption between 2008 and 2011 also provided some support. However, since 2012, growth in Chinese coal consumption has slowed notably, with total coal use up 0.7% y-o-y in 1H 2014. Meanwhile, the price differential between imported and domestic steam coal has narrowed, especially following several rounds of price cutting by domestic miners in July this year, said Clarksons.
As a result, imports of higher-quality steam coal (with a calorific value of over 5,000 kcal/kg) have become less competitive against domestic supplies. However, since lower-quality lignite has continued to be priced at a discount to higher-quality coal, power plants have kept costs down by continuing to use a blend of lignite and higher-quality coal in power generation, noted Clarksons.
Policy Risks
Consequently, Clarksons noted, the demand for imported lignite has remained relatively firm in the year to date, despite increasing efforts by the government to restrict imports of low-quality coal.
Last year, China re-imposed a 3% tax on lignite imports, but given the free trade agreement in place between China and ASEAN nations, volumes imported from Indonesia have been unaffected. Meanwhile, in July 2014, China introduced further regulations in some regions banning imports of low-quality coal transported a certain distance inland. However, a significant proportion of lignite is used in coastal power stations, many of which have geared their boilers towards using this type of coal.
Clarksons concluded that, so while recent efforts to restrict low-quality coal imports have not yet had a notable effect, regulatory trends may well limit lignite import growth in the longer-term. Yet in the short-term, favourable pricing and the current dependence of power plants on low-quality coal suggest that China’s lignite imports from Indonesia will continue to remain firm.
Source: Clarksons
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Wednesday, 03 September 14
KOREA MIDLAND POWER CO. LTD INVITES BIDS FOR 1 MMT OF BITUMINOUS & SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL FOR BORYEONG POWER PLANT
COALspot.com: KOMIPO again in the market for 1 million tons of 5700 NAR and 4600 NAR coal for Jan – March 2015. South Korean state-owned util ...
Wednesday, 03 September 14
CFR S.CHINA COAL SWAP FOR JAN 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT $ 68.30 PMT; DOWN 2.43% W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in October 2014 decreased US$ 0.95 (-1.39%) day on day and US$ 1.40 (-2.03%) week on wee ...
Tuesday, 02 September 14
BERAU COAL HAS AWARDED A CONTRACT EXTENSION TO BUMA FOR 647 MLN BCM OVERBURDEN REMOVAL
COALspot.com: PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk (“DOID”) has announced that its primary operating subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama (&l ...
Monday, 01 September 14
GLOBALCOAL WELCOMES TWO NEW MARKET MEMBERS
COALspot.com: globalCOAL® announced today that two Market Members have joined its trading community. Both new Market Members are from the India ...
Sunday, 31 August 14
COAL FREIGHT RATES INTO INDIA FROM INDONESIA FIRM
COALspot.com: The freight market continued to firm this week. BDI up 5.42 percent week ended 29 August and closed at 1147 points while the Ca ...
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Showing 3511 to 3515 news of total 6871 |
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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