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Wednesday, 10 April 13
DRY BULK FREIGHT RATES SEEN MOSTLY STABLE IN THE COMING WEEKS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS WORLDWIDE
In its latest report, BIMCO forecast that for the coming six weeks, Capesize time charter average rates will remain subdued around $4,500-8,500 per day. The Panamax market is expected to hold on to recent gains and remain in the USD 5,000 – 10,000 per day range. In the Supramax market, BIMCO sees freight rates in the USD 7,000 – 11,000 per day, while Handysize rates are predicted to stay in the USD 6,500 – 9,000 interval on a daily basis.
According to the report, "the delivery pace is expected to come down as close to 25% of all the tonnage. BIMCO expects to see launched in 2013, has already been delivered during the first 11 weeks (20%) of the year. Should more than the expected amount of tonnage be built this will be a result of reduced slippage perhaps due to shipyard in dire need for cash paid down upon delivery. This is seen as plausible scenario but not our base-case.
For mysterious reasons the newbuilding prices for dry bulk tonnage seems to have flatten out in the course of the past 4-5 months whereas prices for tanker tonnage still seems to fade. This trend regarding dry bulk tonnage has been most significant for Capesize tonnage. This may have spurred some owners to “fish at the bottom of the market”, given some reason behind the recent Capesize order rush. From the demand side BIMCO expects “more of the same”, which is solid volumes in grains and coal that will eventually lift freight rates beyond the level of 2012. With Capesize as the exception, strong volumes seem to support higher rates in the three smaller vessel segments – not sentiments" BIMCO said.
In the supply side, the first 11 weeks of the year have seen the delivery of 17 million dwt, offset by 6 million dwt being recycled. "It took just 7½ weeks to deliver the same amount last year, but the slower delivery pace is not impacting the fundamental balance between tonnage demand and vessel supply quite yet. And the reason for this? It’s simple: following four years in a row with higher inflow of tonnage capacity outpacing demand, it does take a bit more than just a few months of market improvements to affect earnings significantly. But we are now for the first time in five years moving in the right direction.
Dry bulk demolition activity hasn’t been concentrated on any particular sub-segment. Just like the previous years, the average vessel sold for demolition was of 59,000 DWT. In 2013, the age has so far been 27 years which is about one year younger than last year. Bangladesh has taken the lion’s share of this, buying 2 million DWT paying around USD 420 per ltd,
which is 5% more than offered for the average dry bulk vessel sold for recycling", BIMCO said.
It added that "on the contracting side, CRSL records new contracts for 76 vessels of a total capacity of 7.5 million DWT. For some reason 30 Capesize vessels are amongst the new orders, as if the Capesize fleet was in desperate need for new tonnage. In 2012 a total of 31 new Capesize orders were placed. Bear in mind that the Capesize fleet has double during the past 5½ years – from 756 to 1,513 today, prior to that the doubling time for a much smaller fleet was 13½ years. Fortunately the launches of all these new orders are not expected before 2015. Of the recent Capesize orders, 75 percent have landed at Chinese yards and believed to be some kind of an ECO-design, with a still unknown improved fuel-efficiency. Taking some of the side-orders have been the 2012 Japanese merger of Universal Shipbuilding and IHIMU into Japan Marine United, which today holds the second largest order book amongst the Japanese yard groups - second only to Oshima Shipbuilding Co." it noted.
Meanwhile, in the demand-side of things, "the first couple of months have been challenging for all vessel sizes, but what was expected to become an extraordinary difficult year for Panamax owners has so far proven to be a somewhat positive surprise. Time charter equivalent earnings have crossed the thin red line and moved into positive territory beyond the point of just covering OPEX. Driven strongly by the South American grain season, the strong demand for tonnage has led to increased earnings as well as congestion around the key grain exporting ports in Argentina and Brazil. On the overall level Algeria, Iran and South Korea currently increase imports, whereas top importer, Egypt, slashed its demand due to tightening FOREX reserves and higher focus on domestic supplies.
Supramax earnings have also been lifted as a result of increased South American demand, whereas even a large demand for the iron ore and coal transporting sea-stallions, Capesizes have not been enough to support sustainable rates due to a massive supply of vessels in this segment. Earnings for Capesize vessels averaged last year USD 7,680 per day; at the poor year-to-date earnings of at USD 6,300 per day, the Capes continue to be impacted by the overhang of tonnage.
As the Chinese imports of coal reach record-high volumes, the question for ship-owners is: From where the bulk of the increased imports will be transported from? Nearby Indonesia has historically been the main trading partner with Australia coming in second.
In the last three months, the balance has tipped in favour of Australia, which is good news for the shipping industry, as Australian coal has to travel 50% longer. As a consequence, the tonne mile demand of Australian exports to China was almost double that of Indonesia’s in January and February 2013. Australia and Indonesia made up 61% of the seaborne tonne miles demand for coal into China in 2012. The low demand in February is primarily due to the Golden week.
In 2012, China imported 53.7 million tons of coking coal, and 180.8 million tons of thermal coal, making thermal coal the main contributor to seaborne import demand of coal into China. As the growth rates for the two types of coal were similar in 2012, the main growth factor came from the demand for increased power generation. Affecting the exports from Australia, the world’s largest dry bulk commodity exporter, this year has been weather-related issues around iron ore export ports, most of all Port Hedland, as well as the coal ports in the Eastern parts of Australia. Due to cyclone and heavy rain, importers have to some extent found themselves in need of seeking alternatives for the shortfall of exports from Australia. Unless importing steel mills and traders decide to run down stocks the adverse weather conditions can prove to be one of the supporting factors behind the climb in March earnings alongside the development in coal demand export origins" BIMCO concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 07 May 13
NEWCASTLE PORT'S COAL EXPORTS HOLD STEADY WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,975,160 tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 6 May 2013, Newcastl ...
Monday, 06 May 13
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALLS CONTINUE
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal bench mark price has lost $ 3.23 / MT in May 2013.
The monthly coal pr ...
Sunday, 05 May 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL - MIXED TREND; API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL - POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average June 2013 delivery has gained 0.28 percent and API 8 CFR South China Coal shipment&nb ...
Saturday, 04 May 13
INDONESIA TO INDIA PANAMAX FREIGHT : FLAT TO SOFT - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The demand for iron ore picked up and its pushed up the cape size index by 7.86 pct. Cape index closed at 1,344 points. The BDI ...
Friday, 03 May 13
US PRODUCED 17.9 MILLION SHORT TONS (MMST) OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com - U.S. produced totaled approximately 17.9 million short tons (mmst) in a week (For the week ended April 27, 2013), EIA said in its lat ...
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- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
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