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Monday, 25 March 13
BUNKER FUELS ARE ABOUT TO GET CLEANER, BUT AT WHAT COST? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The cost of bunkers is nowadays the driving force behind most ship owners' major decisions, with regulations bound to change in many parts of the world, imposing the burning of cleaner marine fuels and thus turning the shipping industry into one with a much lower environmental impact. According to the latest weekly report from shipbroker Gibson, bunker prices have fluctuated more than two fold in the last five years. "The average price of 380cst this year to date hovers around $635 pmt. The impact of bunker fuels on operational costs is substantial and has caused considerable damage to ship owner’s profitability. However with even tougher regulations and emission targets on the way, how will these changes affect the shipping industry?" asks Gibson.
The shipbroker notes that "as seaborne trade continues to grow, shipping plays a larger part in adding to the world’s ‘greenhouse gases’. Following political pressure to further reduce emissions from shipping , a new set of sulphur requirements within MARPOL Annex VI will be implemented on the 1st January 2015. Permissible sulphur levels in bunker fuel will be capped at 0.10%, from the current maximum of 1.0% within existing Emission Control Areas (ECA).
Although the European bunker market handled previous reductions in sulphur limits much better than expected, a common view is that the same cannot be envisaged in 2015; the UK Chamber of Shipping has said “shipping needs more time to prepare [before the 2015 cap]”, adding that neither time nor sufficient techhnology is currently available to support the changes. The shift in 2015 will mean most ships will use marine gas oil (MGO) while operating in ECAs, instead of heavy fuel oil. The premium of MGO over 1.0% LSFO 380 currrently stands at around 40% in Rotterdam. Although the price of this fuel is hard to project to 2015, it is expected that supply may not grow as quickly as demand and will therefore command an even higher premium during the initial stages after the 2015 inauguration. The increase in products available for export from the USS (see Gibson’s WTR - 15th Mar 2013) could offer the solution to lacking supplies, butt the natio n itself will need morre MGO too meet their own neww ECA requuirements. As various countries in the world compete for global supplies of sub 0.10% fuels, this could provide a boost for the MR tanker market" Gibson said.
It concluded by stating that "the next major issue is the proposed IMO legislation shifting all bunkers to less than 0.5% sulphur, due to be introduced globally in 2020. Lack of investment in Europe’s refining sector suggests it is highly unlikely there will be sufficient availability of low sulphur fuel oil to meet this requirement. The use of new technnologies - like scrubbers and LNG as the main fuel for propulsion -to meet the strict sulphur regulations may offer ship owners an alternative, but the shipping community needs to push the development of such technologies to capitalise on their potential and make them a commercially viable solution. Whilst there is huge uncertainty surrounding the scale of impact the new fuel regulations will have on the shipping industry, it appears the only certainty is that this issue is not going to go away anytime soon", Gibson said.
Meanwhile, in the crude tanker markets this week, in the Middle East, it was an "active week for VLCCs as charterers closed the book on March liftings, and started to tuck in heartily to the April programme. Owners managed to extract some advantage, but it was to a minimal extent, and any hopes for the market reaching critical mass seem rather faint. Rates topped out at WS 37.55 to the East and WS 19 to the West. Suezmaxes found only spasmodic action, and the lack of consistency, and plentiful availability, kept things pegged to around WS 30 West and WS 55 East for the duration. Next week looks set to stay rangebound too. Aframaxes tightened on early positions, allowing rates to creep to 80,000 by WS 85 to Singapore, but will stay at closer to WS 80 deeper into April" Gibson said.
In the North Sea, "as in the Med, the search for replacement tonnage gave Aframax Owners -and rates - a boost to 80,000 by WS 100+ cross UK Cont, and 100,000 by WS 100 also from the Baltic. By the weeks' end, however, Charterers immediate needs seemed satisfied, and owners moved once again onto the defensive. Suezmaxes got the odd knock, but no surprises...135,000 by WS 45 was seen transatlantic for no heat, and US$ 22.7 million paid to Singapore, also without heating costs. VLCCs weren’t left out either, but still slipped lower with a couple of deals reported at US$ 3.8 million for Fuel Oil to Singapore, despite the patchy availability" the London-based shipbroker said.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Thursday, 28 February 13
SHIP OWNERS EXPECTED TO FACE A CHALLENGING YEAR, DESPITE THE FALL OF NEWBUILDING ORDERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Tonnage oversupply and a lagging growth in world trade demand are expected to keep shipping in the "red", despite a series of measures ado ...
Thursday, 28 February 13
PANAMAX : MARKET HAS SEEN A GOOD UPTURN OVER THE LAST WEEK - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The Atlantic saw more cargoes than last week and rates ticking upwards. The USG-Feast was at USD 19k and Black Sea-Feast was at USD 11k. The ...
Wednesday, 27 February 13
NEWCASTLE PORT IN AUSTRALIA SHIPPED 0.358 MILLION MT MORE COAL W-O-W
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,178,869 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 25 February 2013, Newc ...
Wednesday, 27 February 13
NEWLEAD HOLDINGS LTD. ANNOUNCES COAL SUPPLY AND DELIVERY CONTRACT
NewLead Holdings Ltd. yesterday announced that the Company has signed an agreement to supply and deliver 1.48 million metric tons of steam coal to a ...
Tuesday, 26 February 13
10TH CLEAN COAL FORUM WILL BE HELD ON JUNE 2013
CDMC Events will be presenting the 10th Clean Coal Forum 2013 on June 13 - 14, 2013 in Beijing,China.
It will make you understand regulatory asp ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Coal Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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