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Monday, 25 March 13
BUNKER FUELS ARE ABOUT TO GET CLEANER, BUT AT WHAT COST? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The cost of bunkers is nowadays the driving force behind most ship owners' major decisions, with regulations bound to change in many parts of the world, imposing the burning of cleaner marine fuels and thus turning the shipping industry into one with a much lower environmental impact. According to the latest weekly report from shipbroker Gibson, bunker prices have fluctuated more than two fold in the last five years. "The average price of 380cst this year to date hovers around $635 pmt. The impact of bunker fuels on operational costs is substantial and has caused considerable damage to ship owner’s profitability. However with even tougher regulations and emission targets on the way, how will these changes affect the shipping industry?" asks Gibson.
The shipbroker notes that "as seaborne trade continues to grow, shipping plays a larger part in adding to the world’s ‘greenhouse gases’. Following political pressure to further reduce emissions from shipping , a new set of sulphur requirements within MARPOL Annex VI will be implemented on the 1st January 2015. Permissible sulphur levels in bunker fuel will be capped at 0.10%, from the current maximum of 1.0% within existing Emission Control Areas (ECA).
Although the European bunker market handled previous reductions in sulphur limits much better than expected, a common view is that the same cannot be envisaged in 2015; the UK Chamber of Shipping has said “shipping needs more time to prepare [before the 2015 cap]”, adding that neither time nor sufficient techhnology is currently available to support the changes. The shift in 2015 will mean most ships will use marine gas oil (MGO) while operating in ECAs, instead of heavy fuel oil. The premium of MGO over 1.0% LSFO 380 currrently stands at around 40% in Rotterdam. Although the price of this fuel is hard to project to 2015, it is expected that supply may not grow as quickly as demand and will therefore command an even higher premium during the initial stages after the 2015 inauguration. The increase in products available for export from the USS (see Gibson’s WTR - 15th Mar 2013) could offer the solution to lacking supplies, butt the natio n itself will need morre MGO too meet their own neww ECA requuirements. As various countries in the world compete for global supplies of sub 0.10% fuels, this could provide a boost for the MR tanker market" Gibson said.
It concluded by stating that "the next major issue is the proposed IMO legislation shifting all bunkers to less than 0.5% sulphur, due to be introduced globally in 2020. Lack of investment in Europe’s refining sector suggests it is highly unlikely there will be sufficient availability of low sulphur fuel oil to meet this requirement. The use of new technnologies - like scrubbers and LNG as the main fuel for propulsion -to meet the strict sulphur regulations may offer ship owners an alternative, but the shipping community needs to push the development of such technologies to capitalise on their potential and make them a commercially viable solution. Whilst there is huge uncertainty surrounding the scale of impact the new fuel regulations will have on the shipping industry, it appears the only certainty is that this issue is not going to go away anytime soon", Gibson said.
Meanwhile, in the crude tanker markets this week, in the Middle East, it was an "active week for VLCCs as charterers closed the book on March liftings, and started to tuck in heartily to the April programme. Owners managed to extract some advantage, but it was to a minimal extent, and any hopes for the market reaching critical mass seem rather faint. Rates topped out at WS 37.55 to the East and WS 19 to the West. Suezmaxes found only spasmodic action, and the lack of consistency, and plentiful availability, kept things pegged to around WS 30 West and WS 55 East for the duration. Next week looks set to stay rangebound too. Aframaxes tightened on early positions, allowing rates to creep to 80,000 by WS 85 to Singapore, but will stay at closer to WS 80 deeper into April" Gibson said.
In the North Sea, "as in the Med, the search for replacement tonnage gave Aframax Owners -and rates - a boost to 80,000 by WS 100+ cross UK Cont, and 100,000 by WS 100 also from the Baltic. By the weeks' end, however, Charterers immediate needs seemed satisfied, and owners moved once again onto the defensive. Suezmaxes got the odd knock, but no surprises...135,000 by WS 45 was seen transatlantic for no heat, and US$ 22.7 million paid to Singapore, also without heating costs. VLCCs weren’t left out either, but still slipped lower with a couple of deals reported at US$ 3.8 million for Fuel Oil to Singapore, despite the patchy availability" the London-based shipbroker said.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Wednesday, 20 February 13
BAKRIE GROUP LOOKS TO HAVE A CLEAR UPPER HAND - LUCKY ARIESANDI, CFA
The Bakrie-Rothschild saga is entering its final stage, with Bumi Plc (BUMI LN)’s holders to convene on 21 Feb at 11am GMT to vote on Nat Roth ...
Tuesday, 19 February 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 38.65 PERCENT LESS COAL W-O-W
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 1,820,559 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 18 February 2013, Newc ...
Monday, 18 February 13
78.75 MILLION TONS OF COAL RESERVES ARE NEWLY PROVEN IN WUGANG HUNAN PROVINCE
COALspot.com - Recently, Wugang City, known as the CHINA hundred key coal producing cities, achieved new breakthroughs in coal exploration: deep coa ...
Sunday, 17 February 13
STEEL DEMAND WILL HELP TO PUSH UP FREIGHT RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This freight market has been fairly steady week ended 15 February 2013.
The BDI was slightly up by 0.67 pct closing at 753 points ...
Friday, 15 February 13
2ND ANNUAL INDONESIA MINING 2013 CONFERENCE
Bringing Indonesia's Mining Stakeholders Together Towards Improving Mining Investment Climate & Operations
Following the success of th ...
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- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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