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Monday, 25 March 13
BUNKER FUELS ARE ABOUT TO GET CLEANER, BUT AT WHAT COST? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The cost of bunkers is nowadays the driving force behind most ship owners' major decisions, with regulations bound to change in many parts of the world, imposing the burning of cleaner marine fuels and thus turning the shipping industry into one with a much lower environmental impact. According to the latest weekly report from shipbroker Gibson, bunker prices have fluctuated more than two fold in the last five years. "The average price of 380cst this year to date hovers around $635 pmt. The impact of bunker fuels on operational costs is substantial and has caused considerable damage to ship owner’s profitability. However with even tougher regulations and emission targets on the way, how will these changes affect the shipping industry?" asks Gibson.
The shipbroker notes that "as seaborne trade continues to grow, shipping plays a larger part in adding to the world’s ‘greenhouse gases’. Following political pressure to further reduce emissions from shipping , a new set of sulphur requirements within MARPOL Annex VI will be implemented on the 1st January 2015. Permissible sulphur levels in bunker fuel will be capped at 0.10%, from the current maximum of 1.0% within existing Emission Control Areas (ECA).
Although the European bunker market handled previous reductions in sulphur limits much better than expected, a common view is that the same cannot be envisaged in 2015; the UK Chamber of Shipping has said “shipping needs more time to prepare [before the 2015 cap]”, adding that neither time nor sufficient techhnology is currently available to support the changes. The shift in 2015 will mean most ships will use marine gas oil (MGO) while operating in ECAs, instead of heavy fuel oil. The premium of MGO over 1.0% LSFO 380 currrently stands at around 40% in Rotterdam. Although the price of this fuel is hard to project to 2015, it is expected that supply may not grow as quickly as demand and will therefore command an even higher premium during the initial stages after the 2015 inauguration. The increase in products available for export from the USS (see Gibson’s WTR - 15th Mar 2013) could offer the solution to lacking supplies, butt the natio n itself will need morre MGO too meet their own neww ECA requuirements. As various countries in the world compete for global supplies of sub 0.10% fuels, this could provide a boost for the MR tanker market" Gibson said.
It concluded by stating that "the next major issue is the proposed IMO legislation shifting all bunkers to less than 0.5% sulphur, due to be introduced globally in 2020. Lack of investment in Europe’s refining sector suggests it is highly unlikely there will be sufficient availability of low sulphur fuel oil to meet this requirement. The use of new technnologies - like scrubbers and LNG as the main fuel for propulsion -to meet the strict sulphur regulations may offer ship owners an alternative, but the shipping community needs to push the development of such technologies to capitalise on their potential and make them a commercially viable solution. Whilst there is huge uncertainty surrounding the scale of impact the new fuel regulations will have on the shipping industry, it appears the only certainty is that this issue is not going to go away anytime soon", Gibson said.
Meanwhile, in the crude tanker markets this week, in the Middle East, it was an "active week for VLCCs as charterers closed the book on March liftings, and started to tuck in heartily to the April programme. Owners managed to extract some advantage, but it was to a minimal extent, and any hopes for the market reaching critical mass seem rather faint. Rates topped out at WS 37.55 to the East and WS 19 to the West. Suezmaxes found only spasmodic action, and the lack of consistency, and plentiful availability, kept things pegged to around WS 30 West and WS 55 East for the duration. Next week looks set to stay rangebound too. Aframaxes tightened on early positions, allowing rates to creep to 80,000 by WS 85 to Singapore, but will stay at closer to WS 80 deeper into April" Gibson said.
In the North Sea, "as in the Med, the search for replacement tonnage gave Aframax Owners -and rates - a boost to 80,000 by WS 100+ cross UK Cont, and 100,000 by WS 100 also from the Baltic. By the weeks' end, however, Charterers immediate needs seemed satisfied, and owners moved once again onto the defensive. Suezmaxes got the odd knock, but no surprises...135,000 by WS 45 was seen transatlantic for no heat, and US$ 22.7 million paid to Singapore, also without heating costs. VLCCs weren’t left out either, but still slipped lower with a couple of deals reported at US$ 3.8 million for Fuel Oil to Singapore, despite the patchy availability" the London-based shipbroker said.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 26 March 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.39 MMT OF COAL W/E 25 MARCH 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2.396 million tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 25 March 2013, N ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
THE SUB-BIT INDONESIA'S COAL SWAPS FOR Q2 DELIVERY PRICE LOST 7.47 PERCENT PMT M-O-M
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 3.39 percent and CFR South China coal shipment 2.65 ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
FREIGHT MARKETS CONTINUED TO FIRM - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This freight market continued to remain firm in all segments except for cape index which softened slightly.
The BDI was up by 4.60 ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS OFFER ROOM FOR RESTRAINED OPTIMISM SAYS SHIP OWNER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In its announcement regarding its annual performance, ship owner Frontline offered some useful insight on the future prospects of both the dry bulk ...
Saturday, 23 March 13
WORLD COAL TRADE FIRST PASSES 1 BILLION TONS IN 2012 - VEREIN DER KOHLENIMPORTEURE E.V
Press Release: Hard coal imports to Germany on the previous year's level in spite of regenerative energies. Imports for power plants at an all-time ...
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- PTC India Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
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