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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Tuesday, 21 February 12
THREAT ISSUED ON MINERAL FIRMS AS GOVT PLANS EXPORT BAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the leading english news papaer in Indonesia reported that, the government has given mineral producers three months to subm ...
Monday, 20 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU
The dry market experienced one more disappointing week with tonnage oversupply and limited cargo demand that pushes earnings for shipping players to ...
Monday, 20 February 12
JATENERGY SECURES FIRST 8000-TONNE COAL SALES CONTRACT FOR JONGKANG MINES
8000-tonne contract with Singaporean buyer signed for March delivery
50% down payment due in five working days
Production continues at both Jongka ...
Monday, 20 February 12
DIAN SWASTATIKA ACQUIRES ANDALAN LESTARI - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk (DSSA), controlled by Fuganto Widjaja, son of Indra Widjaja, reported a 99.83% takeove ...
Monday, 20 February 12
COAL BOOM AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The dawn of the 21st century has seen a shift in the world's commercial balance of power, with the dominance of the US, Europe and J ...
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- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Planning Commission, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Coal Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
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