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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Tuesday, 21 February 12
THREAT ISSUED ON MINERAL FIRMS AS GOVT PLANS EXPORT BAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the leading english news papaer in Indonesia reported that, the government has given mineral producers three months to subm ...
Monday, 20 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU
The dry market experienced one more disappointing week with tonnage oversupply and limited cargo demand that pushes earnings for shipping players to ...
Monday, 20 February 12
JATENERGY SECURES FIRST 8000-TONNE COAL SALES CONTRACT FOR JONGKANG MINES
8000-tonne contract with Singaporean buyer signed for March delivery
50% down payment due in five working days
Production continues at both Jongka ...
Monday, 20 February 12
DIAN SWASTATIKA ACQUIRES ANDALAN LESTARI - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk (DSSA), controlled by Fuganto Widjaja, son of Indra Widjaja, reported a 99.83% takeove ...
Monday, 20 February 12
COAL BOOM AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The dawn of the 21st century has seen a shift in the world's commercial balance of power, with the dominance of the US, Europe and J ...
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- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
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