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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Sunday, 15 April 12
THE SPOT FIXTURE RATES FOR SUPRAMAX IN SE ASIA SAW SOME SOFTENING OF CHARTER RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market seem to be holding and except for Supramax and handy size index all other index was up with BDI up by 4.74 pct closing at ...
Friday, 13 April 12
MINERS OPPOSE GOVTS EXPORT TAX PLAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesian mining companies have strongly protested the government’s plan to impose a 25 percent export tax on ...
Friday, 13 April 12
S&P CAUTIONS AGAINST NEW INDONESIAN MINING REGULATIONS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Investors may have expressed concerns about looming new mining regulations, but ratings agency Standard & Poor& ...
Thursday, 12 April 12
FIRST QUARTER OF 2012 SAW AN ADDITIONAL 24.2 MILLION DWT OF DRY BULK CARRIERS ENTERING THE FLEET - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The inflow of newbuilt dry bulk vessels was larger than expected in the first quarter of 2012. As much as 24.2 million DWT were added to the fleet. ...
Wednesday, 11 April 12
TWO PERCENT OF IBP CONCESSION CONTAINS 42 MMT OF COAL
COALspot.com - 42.35 million ton of coal found in just 2% of PT Insani Bara Perkasa’s total concession area of 24,477 hectare.
Accord ...
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- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The University of Queensland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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