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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Sunday, 15 April 12
THE SPOT FIXTURE RATES FOR SUPRAMAX IN SE ASIA SAW SOME SOFTENING OF CHARTER RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market seem to be holding and except for Supramax and handy size index all other index was up with BDI up by 4.74 pct closing at ...
Friday, 13 April 12
MINERS OPPOSE GOVTS EXPORT TAX PLAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesian mining companies have strongly protested the government’s plan to impose a 25 percent export tax on ...
Friday, 13 April 12
S&P CAUTIONS AGAINST NEW INDONESIAN MINING REGULATIONS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Investors may have expressed concerns about looming new mining regulations, but ratings agency Standard & Poor& ...
Thursday, 12 April 12
FIRST QUARTER OF 2012 SAW AN ADDITIONAL 24.2 MILLION DWT OF DRY BULK CARRIERS ENTERING THE FLEET - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The inflow of newbuilt dry bulk vessels was larger than expected in the first quarter of 2012. As much as 24.2 million DWT were added to the fleet. ...
Wednesday, 11 April 12
TWO PERCENT OF IBP CONCESSION CONTAINS 42 MMT OF COAL
COALspot.com - 42.35 million ton of coal found in just 2% of PT Insani Bara Perkasa’s total concession area of 24,477 hectare.
Accord ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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