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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 28 September 21
THE MAIDEN EDITION OF DIVE TECHNOLOGY SUMMIT 2021 CONCLUDES SUCCESSFULLY
Press Release: DIVE TECHNOLOGY SUMMIT 2021, a one-day conference on the recent technological advancements in the Industrial Diving industry conclud ...
Monday, 27 September 21
CHINESE COAL FIRMS MEET TO ADDRESS WINTER SUPPLY CHALLENGES - CNBC
Major Chinese coal producers are trying to resolve supply shortages and curb price rises as the country’s winter consumption peak approaches, ...
Saturday, 25 September 21
HIGH STAKES FOR ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK’S AMBITIOUS COAL POWER RETIREMENT PLAN - IEEFA
Implementation challenges could block funding for other equally important high impact clean energy funding strategies
In the lead up ...
Thursday, 23 September 21
LONGER COAL CONTRACTS MAY REIN IN PRICES - ECNS
In China’s coal sector that has been marred recently by price surges, regional authorities and related enterprises should ensure the fuel con ...
Thursday, 23 September 21
BALTIC INDEX HITS 12-YEAR PEAK ON FIRMER VESSELS RATES - REUTERS
The Baltic Exchange’s main dry bulk sea freight index rose for a fourth straight session on Wednesday to a 12-year high, buoyed by higher rat ...
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- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The University of Queensland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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