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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 October 21
COAL ABANDONMENT IN POWER GENERATION PROMOTED GAS DEMAND GROWTH IN EUROPE - TOP MANAGER: TASS
Accelerated abandonment of coal in power generation and the overall recovery of economic activity facilitated gas demand growth in Europe and led t ...
Saturday, 09 October 21
CHINA POWER CUTS: COAL MINERS ORDERED TO BOOST OUTPUT, SAY REPORTS - BBC
Beijing has reportedly ordered China’s coal mines to boost output as an energy shortage across the country has seen millions of homes and bus ...
Friday, 08 October 21
SEPTEMBER CRUDE OIL TANKER DEMOLISHING HITS 39-MONTHS HIGH AT 1.9M DWT - PETER SAND
Has the lid finally come off for crude oil tanker demolition in 2021? If judged by the 1.9m DWT of capacity that was removed in September, the answ ...
Friday, 08 October 21
COAL SHORTAGE MAY LEAD TO RISE IN STEEL PRICES IN COMING MONTHS: JSPL MD - PTI
Steel prices are expected to increase in the coming months as companies are buying coal at three times the rates a month ago, said a top industry e ...
Wednesday, 06 October 21
INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE: ANOTHER MONTH, ANOTHER RALLY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference in a steep climb for most of second and third quarters of 2021 as it reached a pinnacle of $161.63 Oc ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
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