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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 October 21
COAL ABANDONMENT IN POWER GENERATION PROMOTED GAS DEMAND GROWTH IN EUROPE - TOP MANAGER: TASS
Accelerated abandonment of coal in power generation and the overall recovery of economic activity facilitated gas demand growth in Europe and led t ...
Saturday, 09 October 21
CHINA POWER CUTS: COAL MINERS ORDERED TO BOOST OUTPUT, SAY REPORTS - BBC
Beijing has reportedly ordered China’s coal mines to boost output as an energy shortage across the country has seen millions of homes and bus ...
Friday, 08 October 21
SEPTEMBER CRUDE OIL TANKER DEMOLISHING HITS 39-MONTHS HIGH AT 1.9M DWT - PETER SAND
Has the lid finally come off for crude oil tanker demolition in 2021? If judged by the 1.9m DWT of capacity that was removed in September, the answ ...
Friday, 08 October 21
COAL SHORTAGE MAY LEAD TO RISE IN STEEL PRICES IN COMING MONTHS: JSPL MD - PTI
Steel prices are expected to increase in the coming months as companies are buying coal at three times the rates a month ago, said a top industry e ...
Wednesday, 06 October 21
INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE: ANOTHER MONTH, ANOTHER RALLY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference in a steep climb for most of second and third quarters of 2021 as it reached a pinnacle of $161.63 Oc ...
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- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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