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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 06 October 21
EUROPEAN COAL FUTURES CLIMB TO 13-YEAR PEAK - REUTERS
European coal futures rose to a 13-year high and physical thermal coal prices were at record highs as rallying gas prices and strong Asian demand f ...
Tuesday, 05 October 21
CAPESIZE MARKET WAS IN A STEEP CLIMB FOR MOST OF THIS WEEK - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Capesize
The Capesize market was in a steep climb for most of this week as it reached a pinnacle of $74,786 Wednesday before stalling, regather ...
Wednesday, 29 September 21
THE WRITING IS ON THE WALL: AUSTRALIA’S COAL ERA IS OVER - YAHOO!FINANCE
As the fringe of Australian politics strives to pump up the coal industry, facts show that coal production has started its long run decline.
&n ...
Wednesday, 29 September 21
SURGING COAL PRICES SPLIT ASIAN BUYERS INTO RICH AND POOR - REUTERS
As seaborne coal in Asia trades at, or near, record highs, there are early signs of demand destruction, especially among price-sensitive buyers suc ...
Wednesday, 29 September 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Tanker Asset values have surprised to the upside, despite the downward pressure on the freight market. Tanker rates have been hovering close to the ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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