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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 28 September 12
DRY BULK SECOND HAND VESSELS ON HIGH DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Despite the demise of the dry bulk market and the collapse of freight rates since the beginning of 2012, on the back of record breaking newbuilding ...
Thursday, 27 September 12
MINING RE-COMMENCES AT ORPHEUS' B2 EAST KALIMANTAN COAL PROJECT
- B2 project overburden removal completed and coal exposed
- Coal getting has commenced with target production of 30,000tpm
- Orpheus to re ...
Thursday, 27 September 12
HANDY: THE PACIFIC MARKET IS GETTING WEAKER WITH UPCOMING GOLDEN WEEK HOLIDAYS - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
Yet another week with rates softening in all trades. Especially owners with ships open Continent struggle to find employment paying decent mo ...
Thursday, 27 September 12
DRY BULK MARKET LOSES STEAM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The rise of the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), the dry bulk industry’s benchmark during the course of the previous week, proved to be short-lived, as ...
Wednesday, 26 September 12
NEWBUILDING ORDERING ACTIVITY REMAINS SUBDUED ON GLOBAL MARKET UNCERTAINTY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Newbuilding ordering activity has been on the down side during the past few weeks, a trend also noticeable during the course of the past few days, a ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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