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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 23 September 12
AN ANOTHER UNSTABLE WEEK FOR INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for November 2012 delivery lost 1.10 percent and 0.916 percent WOW and DOD respectively ...
Sunday, 23 September 12
INDIA IMPORTED 11.40 PERCENT MORE INDONESIAN COAL IN AUGUST
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest multi grade coal exporter, shipped 26,451,565* tons of coal in August 2012, compared to 27.88* mill ...
Saturday, 22 September 12
SOFT BUNKER PRICES KEEP INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHTS STABLE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market overall remained buoyant with all indices up except for Panamax index. The main effect seems to be increased shipm ...
Friday, 21 September 12
SHIP BREAKING ACTIVITY REACHES NEW RECORDS, AS ALREADY 2012 LEVELS HAVE SURPASSED THE WHOLE OF 2011 - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The vast oversupply of vessels, most notably in the dry bulk shipping sector, has forced ship owners to intensify their efforts towards recycling th ...
Thursday, 20 September 12
SUPRAMAX : INDO-INDIA ROUNDS WERE AROUND USD 12K - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Not a bad week for Supramax tonnage, if we compare Supramax developments to the bigger size tonnage. The rates have basically remained unchan ...
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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