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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 10 October 12
TAPPING OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN GLOBAL ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Press Release: Mining sector will continue to play a significant role in supporting industrial and economic development in Indonesia which is curren ...
Tuesday, 09 October 12
REALM RESOURCES RECOMMENCES DRILLING AT KATINGAN RIA COAL PROJECT
COALspot.com : Realm Resources Ltd. (ASX) has announced that it has commenced work on the phase three technical programme at its Katingan Project in ...
Sunday, 07 October 12
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DECLARED HBA FELL AGAIN IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal reference price has lost US$ 0.17 per MT M-M.
The monthly coal referen ...
Saturday, 06 October 12
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS FOR DECEMBER'13 DELIVERY GAINED 1.3 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for December 2012 delivery gained 0.098 percent and 0.164 percent W-W and D-D respectively o ...
Saturday, 06 October 12
FREIGHT MARKET IS LIKELY TO PICK AFTER THE HOLIDAYS IN CHINA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market appeared to be seeing some increase BDI up by 14.23 pct closing at 875 points. The Cape and Panamax index also saw ...
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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