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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 10 October 12
TAPPING OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN GLOBAL ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Press Release: Mining sector will continue to play a significant role in supporting industrial and economic development in Indonesia which is curren ...
Tuesday, 09 October 12
REALM RESOURCES RECOMMENCES DRILLING AT KATINGAN RIA COAL PROJECT
COALspot.com : Realm Resources Ltd. (ASX) has announced that it has commenced work on the phase three technical programme at its Katingan Project in ...
Sunday, 07 October 12
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DECLARED HBA FELL AGAIN IN OCTOBER
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal reference price has lost US$ 0.17 per MT M-M.
The monthly coal referen ...
Saturday, 06 October 12
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS FOR DECEMBER'13 DELIVERY GAINED 1.3 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for December 2012 delivery gained 0.098 percent and 0.164 percent W-W and D-D respectively o ...
Saturday, 06 October 12
FREIGHT MARKET IS LIKELY TO PICK AFTER THE HOLIDAYS IN CHINA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market appeared to be seeing some increase BDI up by 14.23 pct closing at 875 points. The Cape and Panamax index also saw ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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