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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 15 October 13
CHINA COAL IMPORTS TO KEEP GROWING IN THE YEARS TO COME, ALBEIT AT A SLOWER RATE - EVA TZIMA / NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In its latest monthly report, shipbroker Intermodal highlighted the growing role of coal in the energy mix. According to Intermodal's research anal ...
Tuesday, 15 October 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 6.50% MORE COAL W-O-W
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port up 6.50 per cent week on week to 3.19 million mt for ...
Monday, 14 October 13
MEMR OF INDONESIA SETS THE COAL'S SPOT PRICE AT US$ 76.61 FOR OCT'13 DELIVERY
COALspot. com - The Indonesian government has revised down government declared coal bench mark price by US$ 0.28/ MT to US$ 76.61 for October 2013 d ...
Monday, 14 October 13
CARBON POLICIES UNLIKELY TO PREVENT A COAL-FUELLED WORLD - WOOD MACKENZIE
China will propel coal growth but US, Europe and Asia will sustain global demand.
At the World Energy Congress (WEC) today Wood Mackenzie's Pres ...
Sunday, 13 October 13
Q4'13 DELIVERY SUB-BIT INDO COAL SWAP FALLS SEVEN STRAIGHT WEEK
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 1.72 percept month on month on Friday 11 October 201 ...
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- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PTC India Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
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