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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 13 October 13
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL - AVERAGE Q4 2013 DELIVERY FELL 0.30 PERCEPT ON WEEK
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.30 percept week on week on Friday 11 October 2013. The CFR South ...
Saturday, 12 October 13
PANAMAX: OWNERS ARE AT US$ 17-18.5K PER DAY; CHARTERERS ARE AT US$ 15.5-16K - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The futures market was heavily down on the cape size vessels and the physical average charterer rates on cape size vessels dropped by ...
Friday, 11 October 13
DRY BULK FREIGHT RATE POSITIVE MOMENTUM TO BE SUPPORTED BY HIGHER DEMAND SAYS BIMCO - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
BIMCO released its latest short term research on the shipping markets, estimating that the elevated level of Capesize TC average rates i ...
Friday, 11 October 13
US COAL PRODUCTION FALLS 7.70% IN SEPTEMBER
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer produced approximately 17.70 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 10 October 13
NPC AUSTRALIA SHIPPED 2.99 MILLION TONS OF COAL W-O-W
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port up 12.04 per cent week on week to 2.99 million mt for ...
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- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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