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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 18 October 13
WOOD MACKENZIE FORECASTS CHINA WILL OUTWEIGH THE REST OF THE WORLD FOR BASE METALS DEMAND BY 2017
China set to account for 52% of 117mt base metals market by 2017
China is on track to exceed rest of the World demand by 2017, becoming the singl ...
Friday, 18 October 13
DRY BULK MARKET ON "PAUSE" MODE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has been on "pause" mode over the past week, after China's return from the week long holidays. The industry's benchm ...
Friday, 18 October 13
US PRODUCED 6.7% MORE COAL W-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal in a ...
Thursday, 17 October 13
CAPESIZE: RATES ARE AGAIN MOVING UPWARDS - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Activities were obviously slowed down in the Pacific basin. There were only few coal movements which fixed around USD 15-16k for ships in Sin ...
Thursday, 17 October 13
SGX TO LAUNCH "SGX THERMAL COAL FUTURES" NEXT MONDAY
COALspot.com: SGX is to launch two thermal coal futures contracts, SGX API 8 CFR China Coal Index Futures and SGX IHS McCloskey Indonesian Sub-bit F ...
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- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The University of Queensland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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