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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 30 December 13
INDONESIAN COAL TO BE PART OF INDEX DETERMINING POWER TARIFFS - BUSINESS STANDARD
In a significant move, power sector regulator CERC has decided to provide 50 per cent weightage for Indonesian coal in the benchmark index that is u ...
Friday, 27 December 13
THE EXPORT OF UNPROCESSED MINERALS WOULD NOT BE ALLOWED AFTER 12 JAN 2014 - INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTER
COALspot.com: The government of Indonesia will implement Law No. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal in full and consistently by January 12, 2014, said, m ...
Friday, 27 December 13
INDONESIA SHIPPED 15.75 PERCENT MORE COAL IN NOVEMBER
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world's 4th largest coal producer and the largest multi grade coal exporter shipped over $2* billion worth of co ...
Thursday, 26 December 13
COAL & OIL GROUP SECURES US$ 250 MILLION FUNDING FOR ITS 1200MW THERMAL POWER PLANT IN INDIA
COALspot.com: Dubai-based Coal & Oil (C&O) Group has announced that it has secured additional funding of approximately Dhs. 1 billion (appro ...
Wednesday, 25 December 13
DRY BULK INDEX LOST SOME GROUND THIS PAST WEEK - INTERMODAL
Chartering (Wet: Firm+ / Dry: Softer - )
The Dry Bulk Index lost some ground this past week, on the back of activity slowing down befor ...
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- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
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