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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 January 14
COAL & OIL TO SET UP ANOTHER 1,600 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA - VENKATARAMANI
COALspot.com: Dubai-based Coal & Oil (C&O) Group is planning to make additional investment of around US$ 1.61 billion to set up 1,600 mega w ...
Wednesday, 01 January 14
DRY BULK CARRIER OWNERS ANTICIPATING AN EVEN STRONGER 2014 YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
To begin with, The Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide team would like to wish you all a Happy and Prosperous 2014! We begin the New Year with our firs ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
INDONESIA'S COAL PRODUCTION COULD HIT 450 MMT IN 2014 - ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the fourth largest coal producer and largest coal exporter in the world, to increase coal output in year 2014 instead of th ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED WEEK ON WEEK, EIA SAYS
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.5 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
MORE THAN $21 BILLION INVESTED IN SECOND HAND SHIP PURCHASES IN 2013
One thing that was apparent in the sale and purchasing markets during 2013 was the ship owners' larger appetite for vessel acquisitions, as most so ...
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- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- White Energy Company Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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