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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 January 14
COAL & OIL TO SET UP ANOTHER 1,600 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA - VENKATARAMANI
COALspot.com: Dubai-based Coal & Oil (C&O) Group is planning to make additional investment of around US$ 1.61 billion to set up 1,600 mega w ...
Wednesday, 01 January 14
DRY BULK CARRIER OWNERS ANTICIPATING AN EVEN STRONGER 2014 YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
To begin with, The Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide team would like to wish you all a Happy and Prosperous 2014! We begin the New Year with our firs ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
INDONESIA'S COAL PRODUCTION COULD HIT 450 MMT IN 2014 - ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the fourth largest coal producer and largest coal exporter in the world, to increase coal output in year 2014 instead of th ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED WEEK ON WEEK, EIA SAYS
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.5 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
MORE THAN $21 BILLION INVESTED IN SECOND HAND SHIP PURCHASES IN 2013
One thing that was apparent in the sale and purchasing markets during 2013 was the ship owners' larger appetite for vessel acquisitions, as most so ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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