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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 06 January 14
INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS SLIDE TO $ 61.25 FOR Q4' 14 DELIVERY
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB) for average Q1’ 14 delivery lost $ 0.32 pmt month on month on Friday 3 January 2014. Th ...
Sunday, 05 January 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q3 DELIVERY CLOSED $ 80.05, A $ 0.90 LOWER THAN Q1 PRICE
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1’ 14 delivery lost 1.40 percept day on day closed at US$ 80.95 per mt as o ...
Sunday, 05 January 14
CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION OF INDIA REGISTERS CASES IN CONNECTION WITH ALLEGED SUPPLY OF LOW QUALITY INDONESIAN COAL BY A PRIVATE COMPANY TO NTPC & NSPCL
COALspot.com: The Central Bureau of Investigation of India has registered two cases regarding alleged supply of low quality imported Indonesian coal ...
Saturday, 04 January 14
THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT TO DOWNSIZE ITS COAL PRODUCTION TARGET TO 400 MMT THIS YEAR
COALspot.com: Indonesia to downsize its coal production target to 400 million tons in 2014, lower than the production in 2013, which stood at 421 mi ...
Friday, 03 January 14
IN 2013 RBCT HAS, FOR THE FIRST TIME, EXPORTED MORE THAN 70 MILLION TONS OF COAL
COALspot.com: South Africa's Richards Bay coal terminal, the world’s largest single coal exporting terminal shipped 6.788 million tonnes of c ...
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- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
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