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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 25 April 14
US PRODUCED APPROXIMATELY 19 MILLION SHORT TONS OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.0 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Friday, 25 April 14
2ND MYANMAR ELECTRIC POWER CONVENTION 2014 IS THE GATEWAY TO MYANMAR POWER INDUSTRY!
Press Release: 2nd Myanmar Electric Power Convention (MEPC) 2014 is scheduled on 21-23 October, 2014 at Traders Hotel in Yangon, Myanmar. MEPC o ...
Friday, 25 April 14
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR NEW TRACTION - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market seems to have gained its footing after the past few dissapointing weeks, during which the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) shedded mos ...
Thursday, 24 April 14
HANDY : A FLOW OF FRESH REQUIREMENTS LIFTING THE PACIFIC SLOWLY TO US$ 10-11 K BSS SINGAPORE FOR COAL ROUNDS
Handy
There is still no place to hide in the Atlantic for the smaller but flexible sizes. Slow and weak seems to be the headlines, although th ...
Wednesday, 23 April 14
EUROPE WOULD BE HARD PRESSED TO REPLACE RUSSIAN GAS, FITCH RATINGS SAYS
A ban on Russian gas imports to the EU would cause substantial disruption to Europe's economy and industry, Fitch Ratings says. In the immed ...
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- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
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