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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 29 April 14
Q4 SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED US$ 1.07 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q2 DELIVERY PRICE
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q2’ 2014 gain on month and on week according to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's reports rele ...
Tuesday, 29 April 14
NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 3.03 MILLION TONS WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: In the week ended 07:00 hours 28 April 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensl ...
Tuesday, 29 April 14
Q2 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP LOST 0.29% MONTH ON MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q2 14 deliveries lost 0.29 percent month on month and closed at US$ 75.43 per mt as o ...
Monday, 28 April 14
CHINA LIKELY TO FALL SHORT OF NUCLEAR POWER TARGETS AT 175GW OF CAPACITY BY 2030 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Coal will remain dominant supply at 64% of power mix
Wood Mackenzie forecasts that China will not meet its environmentally-driven, government ...
Sunday, 27 April 14
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE STEADY NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market seems to have bottomed out and saw some marginal gains in all segments, said Capt. Reddy of Vistaar Shipping In ...
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- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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