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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 21 April 14
DRY BULK MARKET UPS AND - MOST RECENTLY - DOWNS OFFERS NO ROOM FOR RELAXING AMONG DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market's latest demise, with the market retrating once again, since the end of March, has come at a time, when most ship owners ...
Sunday, 20 April 14
FREIGHT RATES END WEEK ON WEAK NOTE - VISTAAR
Wish you all Happy Easter.
The freight market continued to its downwards as BDI was fell 7.187 percent to 930 points week on week.
The ...
Friday, 18 April 14
US WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION DECLINED BY 1% TO 18.9 MMST
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Thursday, 17 April 14
DRY BULK MARKET ON RETREAT MODE, WHILE NEWBUILDING ORDERING ACTIVITY STALLS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has kept on retreating this week, a pattern which emerged since late March. Yesterday the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) ended yet a ...
Wednesday, 16 April 14
INDONESIA'S FEBRUARY 2014 COAL EXPORT VOLUME FELL 2.41%
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world 4th largest coal producer and the global largest multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.77* billio ...
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- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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