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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 31 July 14
RIO TINTO SELLS MOZAMBIQUE COAL ASSETS FOR US$ 50 MILLION TO INDIA'S ICVL
COALspot.com: Rio Tinto has agreed to sell its Mozambique coal assets for just US$ 50 million to International coal ventures Private limited of Ind ...
Wednesday, 30 July 14
CAPES SEEMED TO BE STRANDED AT THE SAME LEVELS; PANAMAXES MANAGED TO SLIGHTLY REVIVE - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market took a breath this past week, as both Panamaxes and Supras started to see a small influx of activity, which was j ...
Tuesday, 29 July 14
TOTAL SELLS ITS SOUTH AFRICAN COAL MINING ASSETS TO EXXARO
Total has signed an agreement with Exxaro Resources Ltd for the sale of its 100% stake in Total Coal South Africa (TCSA), its coal-producing affili ...
Tuesday, 29 July 14
GENCO: DRY BULK SHIPPING VALUATIONS NO LONGER ANCHORED TO DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW METHOD - WEIL
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Discounted cash flow analysis is a mainstay among the valuation methodologies used by restructuring professionals and bank ...
Tuesday, 29 July 14
SHIP OWNERS' DEMAND OF NEW VESSELS DENTED AS A RESULT OF LOWER FREIGHT RATES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The sharp downward direction of dry bulk freight rates has had a negative impact on investors’ secondhand buying appetite that wait to see th ...
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- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Central Electricity Authority - India
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