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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 06 August 14
CAPES: BUSINESS INTEREST REMAINS SOFT; CURRENTLY NO SIGNS OF IMPROVEMENT - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: Despite the considerable pressure witnessed in the freight market for most of the size segments, the Dry Bulk Index was able to note ...
Wednesday, 06 August 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - EVA TZIMA
Recent reports that Indonesia’s ban on exports of metal ore concentrates was lifted for the first time in six months for two of its biggest m ...
Wednesday, 06 August 14
SGX SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHED NEW SGX COAL PRODUCTS
COALspot.com: Singapore Exchange (‘SGX’) has announced that, the exchange has successfully launched its new Coking and Thermal Coal pro ...
Monday, 04 August 14
ANNUAL SECOND HALF SURGE IN BRAZILIAN IRON ORE EXPORTS ABOUT TO BEGIN - JEFFREY LANDSBERG
COALspot.com: Great strength in the capesize market has all along been set to occur during the second half of this year, as that is when Brazilian ...
Monday, 04 August 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP INCHES UP DESPITE LOW DEMAND
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q4’ 2014 increased US$ 0.15 day on day and US$ 0.13 per mt week on week. But, the swap was lo ...
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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