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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 28 July 14
Q3' 14, SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP GAINED $ 0.08 DAY ON DAY AND $ 0.68 WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q3’ 2014 increased by just US$ 0.08 day on day and US$ 0.68 week on week. The swap was lost U ...
Monday, 28 July 14
S. KOREA'S KOSPO SEEKS 148K T OF 4700 NAR COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co Ltd (KOSPO) is seeking 148,000 tonnes of 4,700 kcal/kg NCV steaming coal for shipment between October to Nove ...
Monday, 28 July 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SLIGHTLY UP WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Coal price falling is continues as the impact oversupply and lower demand. The swap for Q3, Q4 and Q1 2015 showing slight improvement ...
Sunday, 27 July 14
RAMADAN HOLIDAYS IN INDONESIA PUTTING PRESSURE ON CHARTER RATES FROM INDONESIA - VISTAAR INDIA
COALspot.com: The freight rates were almost steady as very slight improvement in BDI by about 1 pct. The BDI was at 739 points after improvin ...
Saturday, 26 July 14
COAL MINING COMPANIES CLOSED TEMPORARILY - THE JAKARTA POST
The Sarolangun regency administration in Jambi has suspended the operations of 10 coal mining companies in line with a circular issued by Regent Ce ...
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- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The University of Queensland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
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