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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 08 August 14
CAPESIZE RATES ARE REMAINING MORE OR LESS UNCHANGED AT BOTTOM LOW LEVELS - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
An improving sentiment with stronger rates and fair demand for prompt tonnage in the Atlantic, both on the Continent and in the Med for the ...
Friday, 08 August 14
U.S PRODUCED 35.80 MMST OF COAL IN JULY; UP 7.89 MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.50 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Friday, 08 August 14
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 19.52% MORE COAL IN JULY FROM LAST MONTH
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped 14,036,947 t ...
Thursday, 07 August 14
SHORT-TERM COAL OUTLOOK IMPROVES - SAM QUEST
With demand for and supply of coal to grow in the near future, prices are expected to rebound in the short term; the long-term prospects, however, ...
Thursday, 07 August 14
BULKING UP IN AFRICA: CHINA INFLATES SEABORNE MINERALS EXPORT TRADE - RICHARD SCOTT
Africa’s profile as an exporter of dry bulk commodities is rising. Responding to growing import demand from China, India and other buyers in ...
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
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