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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 09 September 14
WEAK M&A DESPITE ABUNDANT DISTRESSED INDONESIA COAL ASSETS - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says that a meaningful level of merger and acquisition (M&A) activity leading to a consolidation of the coal sector ...
Tuesday, 09 September 14
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 13.207 MTN OF COAL IN AUGUST; TRADE VALUE AROUND $1.17 BILLION
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.17 billio ...
Monday, 08 September 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP UNDERPERFORMED LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average October 2014 decreased US$ 0.20 (-0.39%) day on day and US$ 1.60 (-3.04%) per mt week on week. The ...
Monday, 08 September 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR DELIVERY JAN'15 CLOSED AT US$ 66.30 PMT W/E 5 SEPTEMBER 2014; LOST 5.15% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in October 2014 decreased US$ 0.15 (-0.23%) day on day and US$ 2.05 (-3.04%) week on wee ...
Monday, 08 September 14
CHINESE IRON ORE IMPORT DEMAND VERY STRONG - COMMODORE
COALspot.com: 30 dry bulk vessels were chartered in the spot iron ore market last week to haul iron ore import cargoes to Chinese buyers.
Acco ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Coal Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
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