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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 September 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
Since the onslaught of 2013 the rising tide of asset prices had been primarily driven by the increasing freight market conditions and the improving ...
Tuesday, 16 September 14
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DECLARED HBA SUFFERED ANOTHER SETBACK IN SEPTEMBER
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in September. HBA for ...
Tuesday, 16 September 14
INDONESIAN COAL OUTPUT WON'T EXCEED 421M TONS: GOVT - JP
The government is optimistic that it will meet its coal production target for this year, which caps nationwide production at a flat number compared ...
Monday, 15 September 14
CHINA'S COAL PROPOSALS LEAVE SOME HOPE FOR EXPORTERS - DAILY NEWS
When the best thing you can say about new policies is that they aren’t as bad as they could have been, then you know your industry is in deep ...
Monday, 15 September 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP, JANUARY 2015 DELIVERY GAINED DAY ON DAY AND WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average October 2014 increased US$ 0.40 (+0.78%) day on day and US$ 0.55 (+1.08%) per mt week on week. The ...
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- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The University of Queensland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
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