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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 07 September 14
FREIGHT MARKET CONTINUED TO BE FIRM IN SPITE OF CAPE'S THIS WEEK'S WEAK PERFORMANCE
COALspot.com: BDI up by 0.7 pct week on week and closed at 1155 points this week. The Baltic Dry Index is a composite of three sub-indexes that mea ...
Sunday, 07 September 14
SHIPMANAGERS SUPERVISION CONTRACT FOR NEWBUILDS - BIMCO
Shipmanagers are frequently called upon by their owner clients to supervise newbuilding projects on their behalf. The scope of the manager’s ...
Saturday, 06 September 14
SLOW COAL EXPORT REGISTRATION RAISES CONCERNS - THE JAKARTA POST
Several coal mining companies have yet to receive the go-ahead from the Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry to obtain exporting licenses, leading ...
Saturday, 06 September 14
DRY BULK MARKET'S PROSPECTS ARE IMPROVING, DESPITE WEAK SECOND QUARTER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has been rebounding during the past month, with the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) ended the week on a high note, reaching 1,155 points ...
Saturday, 06 September 14
INDONESIA WANTS TO REGULATE COAL DEALS - THE TELEGRAPH INDIA
Indonesia has raised concerns about suspected coal deals struck between overseas buyers and its unregistered domestic miners, the telegraph India r ...
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- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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