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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 29 October 14
GOOD REASON WHY Q4 CAPESIZE OUTLOOK WAS SO BULLISH AT START OF THE YEAR - COMMODORE RESEARCH
COALspot.com: There was good reason why so many analysts' capesize outlook for Q4 was so very strong at the start of this year. Brazilian ...
Tuesday, 28 October 14
SGX'S FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR DELIVERY Q1' 2015 CLOSED AT $ 68.07 ON 24 OCT
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery decreased US$ 0.65 (-0.96%) month over month and increased US$ 1.79 (+2. ...
Tuesday, 28 October 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED 3.68% LOWER MONTH ON MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q4' 2014 lost month on month and gained day on day and week on week.
The swap has lost US ...
Monday, 27 October 14
GOVT PROMISES TO EASE LICENSING PROCEDURES IN MINING SECTOR - THE JAKARTA POST
The Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry’s directorate general for mineral and coal plans to simplify the complicated licensing procedures i ...
Monday, 27 October 14
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED $ 0.10 LESSER THAN Q4' 14 CLOSING OF $ 53.27 PMT
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery decreased US$ 1.43 (-2.61%) month over month and increased US$ 0.05 (+0.09% ...
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
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