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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 23 December 14
Q4'15 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS FALL $ 3.85 IN A MONTH
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 2.13 (-3.17%) month on month ...
Tuesday, 23 December 14
SHIPOWNERS ARE FINALIZING MORE DEALS AS YEAR END COMES CLOSER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS WORLDWIDE
With the 2014 year just a few days before waving goodbye, shipowners are looking to close their pending deals in both the newbuilding and S&P m ...
Monday, 22 December 14
Q2'15 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED $ 0.30 LOWER THAN Q1'15 CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased by US$ 3.67 (-5.81%) month over month and US$ 0.35 (-0.58%) ...
Monday, 22 December 14
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS ARE HEADING SOUTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery lost US$ 1.71 per MT (-3.24%) and closed at US$ 51.02 on 19 December month ...
Sunday, 21 December 14
PANAMAX COAL FREIGHT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA FALLS FURTHER
COALspot.com: The BDI continued its fall as cape index lost heavily week on week.
The BDI was down 6.95 percent week over week and closed at 8 ...
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- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Planning Commission, India
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