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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 30 December 14
INDIA INC TO BENEFIT AS IMPORTED COAL PRICES SET TO FALL - RAHUL PRITHIANI
The Hindu: India‘s coal import volumes are set to rise by over 30 per cent over the next two years to 214 million tonnes in 2015-16, as domes ...
Tuesday, 30 December 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION ALMOST FLAT AT -0.2%
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 19.8 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Monday, 29 December 14
CHINESE COAL IMPORTS: REGULATORY RISKS? - CLARKSONS
In recent years, Chinese seaborne coal imports have surged, registering average growth of 67% p.a. between 2009 and 2013 to total 265mt. However, t ...
Monday, 29 December 14
BULK MARKET ENDS YEAR ON SOUR NOTE, SHIPBROKER SEES 'BUMPY ROAD AHEAD' - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
2014 was supposed to be the year that the dry bulk market would stage a comeback and a sustainable one for that matter. However, while for the most ...
Monday, 29 December 14
Q1'15 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $59.42
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased by US$ 3.51 (-5.58%) month over month and US$ 0.08 (-0.13%) ...
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- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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